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소아메밀알레르기의 진단 및 임상적 특성에 관한 연구

Other Titles
 A Clinical Study on Oral Buckwheat Provocation Test 
Authors
 이기영  ;  김현영  ;  이현희  ;  정병주  ;  김규언  ;  박경화  ;  박소미 
Citation
 Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease (소아알레르기 호흡기학회지), Vol.8(1) : 30-36, 1998 
Journal Title
Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease(소아알레르기 호흡기학회지)
ISSN
 1225-679X 
Issue Date
1998
Abstract
Purpose : Buckwheat is one of the most common allergen in food allergy, the pathomechanism is IgE-mediated, type I immune reaction. Antigenicity of Buckwheat is extremely strong, and hypersensitivity symptoms included asthmatic attacks, urticaria eruption, gastrointestinal disorders even anaphylactic shock. The purpose of this study is to evaluate diagnostic significance of allergy skin test and allergy history and analyze clinical features of buckwheat allergy confirmed by oral provocation test. Methods : We carried out the retrospective study on 55 patients who had been performed oral buckwheat provocation test at Yonsei university children`s allergic clinic. Results = 1) 40 out of 55 cases(72.7%) showed positive buckwheat oral provocation test. 2) The most common clinical finding after oral provocation test was urticaria. 60% showed severe allergic reactions such as asthma attack or anaphylactic shock. 3) The rate which past history and positive skin test corresponded to oral provocation test was very high(86.1 0). Conclusions : The most valuable diagnosis of food allergy is oral provocation test. However, predictive value of allergy skin test and past history was very high in buckwheat allergy. Our study suggest that the troblesome oral provocation test may be not needed in all cases of suspicious buckwheat allergy patients.
Files in This Item:
T199803081.pdf Download
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Pediatrics (소아과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kim, Kyu Earn(김규언)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/177051
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