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A Lower Baseline Urinary Glucose Excretion Predicts a Better Response to the Sodium Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor

Authors
 You-Cheol Hwang  ;  Jae Hyeon Kim  ;  Byung-Wan Lee  ;  Woo Je Lee 
Citation
 DIABETES & METABOLISM JOURNAL, Vol.43(6) : 898-905, 2019 
Journal Title
DIABETES & METABOLISM JOURNAL
ISSN
 2233-6079 
Issue Date
2019
Keywords
Diabetes mellitus, type 2 ; Glycosuria ; Ipragliflozin ; Sodium-glucose transporter 2
Abstract
We aimed to identify the clinical variables associated with a better glucose-lowering response to the sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor ipragliflozin in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We especially focused on urinary glucose excretion (UGE). This was a single-arm multicenter prospective study. A total of 92 people with T2DM aged 20 to 70 years with glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels ≥7.0% and ≤9.5% were enrolled. Ipragliflozin (50 mg) was added to the background therapy for these people for 12 weeks. After 3 months treatment with ipragliflozin, the mean HbA1c levels were decreased from 7.6% to 6.9% and 62.0% of the people reached the HbA1c target of less than 7.0% (P<0.001). In addition, body weight, blood pressure, and lipid parameters were improved after ipragliflozin treatment (all P<0.001). The baseline HbA1c (r=0.66, P<0.001) and morning spot urine glucose to creatinine ratio (r=-0.30, P=0.001) were independently associated with the HbA1c reduction. Ipragliflozin treatment for 12 weeks improves glycemic control and other metabolic parameters. A higher HbA1c and lower UGE at baseline predicts a better glucose-lowering efficacy of ipragliflozin.
Files in This Item:
T201905702.pdf Download
DOI
10.4093/dmj.2018.0257
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Lee, Byung Wan(이병완) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9899-4992
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/174844
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