Cited 4 times in
Prevalence and Associated Stroke Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients With Atrial Fibrillation - A Nationwide Cohort Study
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | 김종윤 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 김태훈 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 박희남 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 엄재선 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 유희태 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 이문형 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 장은선 | - |
dc.contributor.author | 정보영 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-11T06:21:48Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-02-11T06:21:48Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1346-9843 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/174649 | - |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: Patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are at increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. However, little is known regarding the risk of ischemic stroke in HIV-infected individuals with atrial fibrillation (AF).Methods and Results:From the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) database from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2016, we analyzed 962,116 patients with prevalent non-valvular AF aged ≥18 years. The overall HIV prevalence in AF patients was 0.17% (1,678 of 962,116). Oral anticoagulant (OAC)-naïve non-valvular AF (NVAF) patients with HIV had increased risks of ischemic stroke/systemic embolism (SE) [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 1.37; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.21-1.54], and major bleeding (adjusted HR 1.29; 95% CI, 1.15-1.46), compared with those without HIV. The incidence of ischemic stroke/SE in NVAF patients with HIV without any risk factors was similar to that of those without HIV at intermediate risk (i.e., male CHA2DS2-VASc score of 1) (2.04 vs. 2.18 events per 100 person-years). However, the use of OACs in AF patients with HIV was suboptimal, being only 8.9% at the time of AF diagnosis and 31.8% throughout the study period. CONCLUSIONS: The risks of ischemic stroke/SE and major bleeding were significantly higher in HIV-infected patients compared with non-HIV-infected patients with AF. Despite this, the actual use of OACs among AF patients with HIV was suboptimal. | - |
dc.description.statementOfResponsibility | open | - |
dc.language | English, Japanese | - |
dc.publisher | Japanese Circulation Society | - |
dc.relation.isPartOf | CIRCULATION JOURNAL | - |
dc.rights | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR | - |
dc.title | Prevalence and Associated Stroke Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patients With Atrial Fibrillation - A Nationwide Cohort Study | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.contributor.college | College of Medicine (의과대학) | - |
dc.contributor.department | Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Hyunjean Jung | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Pil-Sung Yang | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Eunsun Jang | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Hee Tae Yu | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Tae-Hoon Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Jae-Sun Uhm | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Jong-Youn Kim | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Jung-Hoon Sung | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Hui-Nam Pak | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Moon-Hyoung Lee | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Gregory Y.H. Lip | - |
dc.contributor.googleauthor | Boyoung Joung | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1253/circj.CJ-19-0527 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A00926 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A01085 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A01776 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A02337 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A02535 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A02766 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A05608 | - |
dc.contributor.localId | A03609 | - |
dc.relation.journalcode | J00534 | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1347-4820 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 31619594 | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Atrial fibrillation | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Bleeding | - |
dc.subject.keyword | HIV | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Ischemic stroke | - |
dc.subject.keyword | Oral anticoagulants | - |
dc.contributor.alternativeName | Kim, Jong Youn | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 김종윤 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 김태훈 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 박희남 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 엄재선 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 유희태 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 이문형 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 장은선 | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | 정보영 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 83 | - |
dc.citation.number | 12 | - |
dc.citation.startPage | 2547 | - |
dc.citation.endPage | 2554 | - |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation | CIRCULATION JOURNAL, Vol.83(12) : 2547-2554, 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.rimsid | 63461 | - |
dc.type.rims | ART | - |
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