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Effects of lobeglitazone, a novel thiazolidinedione, on adipose tissue remodeling and brown and beige adipose tissue development in db/db mice

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.author강은석-
dc.contributor.author김규리-
dc.contributor.author이병완-
dc.contributor.author이용호-
dc.contributor.author이지연-
dc.contributor.author차봉수-
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-22T13:16:51Z-
dc.date.available2018-10-22T13:16:51Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.issn0307-0565-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/163700-
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: We investigated the effect of long-term treatment with lobeglitazone, a novel thiazolidinedione-based activator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, on adipose tissue (AT), focusing on its effects on insulin resistance in obese db/db mice. METHODS: Seven-week-old male db/db mice were assigned to either a vehicle-treated (n=8) or lobeglitazone-treated (n=8) group. Lobeglitazone (1 mg kg-1 daily) was injected intraperitoneally for 20 weeks. RESULTS: Lobeglitazone treatment for 20 weeks resulted in a remarkably improved glycemic index, including significantly decreased glucose levels, enhanced insulin sensitivity and preserved pancreatic beta cells. Both whole body and subcutaneous AT weight increased in the lobeglitazone-treated group. However, lobeglitazone induced an increase in the number of small adipocyte in both epididymal and subcutaneous AT, with a significant weight decrease in the epididymal AT of db/db mice. Using flow cytometry, the CD11c-positive M1 macrophages and CD206-positive M2 macrophages in the epididymal AT were observed to exhibit a decreased M1-to-M2 ratio in lobeglitazone-treated db/db mice. Furthermore, in the lobeglitazone-treated group, interscapular brown AT was clearly visualized by 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (18F-FDG-PET/CT) and its mass was significantly greater than that of the vehicle-treated group. In the lobeglitazone-treated group, beige-specific gene expression and the number of mitochondria in white AT were upregulated. Lobeglitazone, with upregulating interferon regulatory factor-4 (a key transcriptional regulator of thermogenesis), promoted the development of brown adipocytes and the differentiation of white adipocytes into beige adipocytes. CONCLUSIONS: Long-term lobeglitazone treatment has a beneficial role in remodeling and ameliorating inflammation in white AT and in glycemic control, in relation to insulin sensitivity in obese db/db mice. Moreover, lobeglitazone induced the differentiation of brown and beige adipocytes. Collectively, our data suggest that lobeglitazone treatment provides promising effects on white and brown AT as well as great improvement in glycemic control, as a potent insulin sensitizer.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityrestriction-
dc.languageEnglish-
dc.publisherNature Pub. Group-
dc.relation.isPartOfINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.titleEffects of lobeglitazone, a novel thiazolidinedione, on adipose tissue remodeling and brown and beige adipose tissue development in db/db mice-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.contributor.collegeCollege of Medicine-
dc.contributor.departmentDept. of Internal Medicine-
dc.contributor.googleauthorG Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorY-h Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorM R Yun-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJ-Y Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorE G Shin-
dc.contributor.googleauthorB-W Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorE S Kang-
dc.contributor.googleauthorB-S Cha-
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/ijo.2017.222-
dc.contributor.localIdA00068-
dc.contributor.localIdA00322-
dc.contributor.localIdA02796-
dc.contributor.localIdA02989-
dc.contributor.localIdA03197-
dc.contributor.localIdA03996-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ01140-
dc.identifier.eissn1476-5497-
dc.identifier.pmid28895584-
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.nature.com/articles/ijo2017222-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameKang, Eun Seok-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameKim, Gyuri-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Byung Wan-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Yong Ho-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Ji Yeon-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameCha, Bong Soo-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorKang, Eun Seok-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorKim, Gyuri-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Byung Wan-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Yong Ho-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLee, Ji Yeon-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorCha, Bong Soo-
dc.citation.volume42-
dc.citation.number3-
dc.citation.startPage542-
dc.citation.endPage551-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, Vol.42(3) : 542-551, 2018-
dc.identifier.rimsid58997-
dc.type.rimsART-
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers

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