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Genetic risk score of common genetic variants for impaired fasting glucose and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes influences oxidative stress

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dc.contributor.author지선하-
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-28T17:16:01Z-
dc.date.available2018-08-28T17:16:01Z-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/162422-
dc.description.abstractWe tested the hypothesis that the cumulative effects of common genetic variants related to elevated fasting glucose are collectively associated with oxidative stress. Using 25 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), a weighted genetic risk score (wGRS) was constructed by summing nine risk alleles based on nominal significance and a consistent effect direction in 1,395 controls and 718 patients with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. All the participants were divided into the following three groups: low-wGRS, middle-wGRS, and high-wGRS groups. Among the nine SNPs, five SNPs were significantly associated with IFG and type 2 diabetes in this Korean population. wGRS was significantly associated with increased IFG and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (p = 6.83 x 10(-14), odds ratio = 1.839) after adjusting for confounding factors. Among the IFG and type 2 diabetes patients, the fasting serum glucose and HbA1c levels were significantly higher in the high-wGRS group than in the other groups. The urinary 8-epi-PGF2alpha and malondialdehyde concentrations were significantly higher in the high-wGRS group than in the other groups. Moreover, general population-level instrumental variable estimation (using wGRS as an instrument) strengthened the causal effect regarding the largely adverse influence of high levels of fasting serum glucose on markers of oxidative stress in the Korean population. Thus, the combination of common genetic variants with small effects on IFG and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes are significantly associated with oxidative stress.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityopen-
dc.languageEnglish-
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group-
dc.relation.isPartOfSCIENTIFIC REPORTS-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.titleGenetic risk score of common genetic variants for impaired fasting glucose and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes influences oxidative stress-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.contributor.collegeGraduate School of Public Health-
dc.contributor.departmentGraduate School of Public Health-
dc.contributor.googleauthorMinjoo Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorMinkyung Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorLimin Huang-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSun Ha Jee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJong Ho Lee-
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-018-26106-z-
dc.contributor.localIdA03965-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ02646-
dc.identifier.eissn2045-2322-
dc.identifier.pmid29777116-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameJee, Sun Ha-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorJee, Sun Ha-
dc.citation.volume8-
dc.citation.number1-
dc.citation.startPage7828-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationSCIENTIFIC REPORTS, Vol.8(1) : 7828, 2018-
dc.identifier.rimsid60006-
dc.type.rimsART-
Appears in Collections:
4. Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > 1. Journal Papers

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