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아동기에 주의력결핍 과잉행동증상을 경험한 성인의 정신병리와 기질 성격 요인

Other Titles
 Psychopathology, Temperament, and Character Factors of Adults with Childhood Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Symptoms 
Authors
 송열매  ;  이건석  ;  한덕현  ;  이영식  ;  민경준  ;  박진영  ;  김준원 
Citation
 JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, Vol.24(4) : 191-198, 2013 
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY(소아청소년정신의학)
ISSN
 1225-729X 
Issue Date
2013
Keywords
ADHD Symptom ; Adult ; Psychopathology ; Temperament ; Character ; adhd
Abstract
Objectives:The objective of this study is to find out the differences in psychopathology, temperament, and character factorsbetween young adults with and without childhood attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms. Methods:The subjects consisted of 314 university students (male=72, female=242) in Gongju. They were divided into childhoodADHD group (N=54) and normal group (N=260) to the Wender-Utah Rating Scale. Participants were assessed using KoreanAdult ADHD Scale, Beck Depression Inventory-II, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Kimberly Young’s Internet Addiction Test, BarrattImpulsiveness Scale, Paranoia Scale, Korean-Schizotypal Ambivalence Scale, Lubben Social Network Scale, andTemperament and Character Inventory-Revised. Descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square, spearman correlation, and stepwise multipleregression were applied to analyze the data. Results:Participants with childhood ADHD symptoms had high level of adult ADHD symptoms (p<.001), impulsiveness(p=.001), depression (p<.001), anxiety (p<.001), internet addiction (p<.001), paranoia tendency (p<.001) and low level of selfesteem(p<.001) compared to normal group. Self-directedness (p<.001) was lower, Harm avoidance (p=.001) and Self-transcendence(p=.029) were higher in the childhood ADHD group. In correlation and stepwise multiple regression, childhood ADHDsymptoms were significantly associated with cooperativeness (r=-0.515 and β=-0.547, p<.001 respectively). Conclusion:This result showed that young adults with childhood ADHD symptoms had various forms of psychopathologyand childhood ADHD symptoms were influenced by character such as cooperativeness. Therefore, more thorough evaluation regardingchildhood ADHD symptoms is needed.
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Psychiatry (정신과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Jin Young(박진영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-9549
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/158427
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