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Factors associated with stage of change in smoker in relation to smoking cessation based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II-V

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dc.contributor.author임아영-
dc.contributor.author정지예-
dc.contributor.author안철민-
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-02T08:16:22Z-
dc.date.available2017-11-02T08:16:22Z-
dc.date.issued2017-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/154280-
dc.description.abstractDespite a decrease in incidence, smoking remains the most serious public health problem worldwide. Identification of the factors contributing to changes in willingness to quit smoking may aid the development of strategies that encourage smoking cessation. Pooled cross-sectional data from 11,924 smokers from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II-V were analyzed. The stages of change in smoking cessation were categorized as pre-contemplation, contemplation, and preparation. Baseline characteristics, socioeconomic factors, quality of life, psychological status, and smoking-related factors were compared between groups. The smokers were grouped as follows: 32.4% pre-contemplation, 54.4% contemplation, and 13.1% preparation. The proportion of smokers in the pre-contemplation group decreased (from 37.4% to 28.4%) from 2001 to 2012, while the proportion in the preparation group increased (from 6.4% to 18.1%). Compared with the preparation group, after adjusting for confounding factors, the pre-contemplation group was older [≥65 years-old; odds ratio (OR) = 1.40], more often single (OR = 1.38), less educated (elementary school or lower; OR = 1.93), less physically active in terms of walking (OR = 1.38) or performing strengthening exercises (OR = 1.61), smoked more heavily (≥20 cigarettes per day; OR = 4.75), and had a lower prevalence of chronic disease (OR = 0.76). Moreover, smokers who had never received education on smoking cessation were less willing to quit than those who had (OR = 0.44). In Korean smokers, the stages of change for smoking cessation were associated with age, education, marital status, chronic diseases, physical activity, and participation in smoking cessation programs.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityopen-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.languageEnglish-
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science-
dc.relation.isPartOfPLOS ONE-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.subject.MESHExercise-
dc.subject.MESHHumans-
dc.subject.MESHMultivariate Analysis-
dc.subject.MESHNutrition Surveys-
dc.subject.MESHQuality of Life-
dc.subject.MESHRepublic of Korea-
dc.subject.MESHSmoking*-
dc.subject.MESHSmoking Cessation*-
dc.titleFactors associated with stage of change in smoker in relation to smoking cessation based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey II-V-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.publisher.locationUnited States-
dc.contributor.collegeCollege of Medicine-
dc.contributor.departmentDept. of Internal Medicine-
dc.contributor.googleauthorAh Young Leem-
dc.contributor.googleauthorChang Hoon Han-
dc.contributor.googleauthorChul Min Ahn-
dc.contributor.googleauthorSang Haak Lee-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJae Yeol Kim-
dc.contributor.googleauthorEun Mi Chun-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKwang Ha Yoo-
dc.contributor.googleauthorJi Ye Jung-
dc.contributor.googleauthorKorean Smoking Cessation Study Group-
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0176294-
dc.contributor.localIdA03382-
dc.contributor.localIdA03735-
dc.contributor.localIdA02269-
dc.relation.journalcodeJ02540-
dc.identifier.eissn1932-6203-
dc.identifier.pmid28472051-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameAhn, Chul Min-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLeem, Ah Young-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameJung, Ji Ye-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorLeem, Ah Young-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorJung, Ji Ye-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorAhn, Chul Min-
dc.citation.titlePLoS One-
dc.citation.volume12-
dc.citation.number5-
dc.citation.startPagee0176294-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationPLOS ONE, Vol.12(5) : e0176294, 2017-
dc.date.modified2017-11-01-
dc.identifier.rimsid42248-
dc.type.rimsART-
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers

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