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산업장 근로자의 적혈구계 수치 및 Mass Screening의 판정 기준치 설정에 관한 연구

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dc.contributor.author이형숙-
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-20T05:21:15Z-
dc.date.available2015-11-20T05:21:15Z-
dc.date.issued1979-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/116713-
dc.description/석사-
dc.description.abstract[한글] 우리나라는 공업진흥에 따라 제2차 산업의 비중이 커지고 있으므로 산업장 근로자들의 건강 상태를 알아보는 것은 근로자들의 복지향상이라는 면에서는 물론 건전한 노동력 확보를 위해서도 중요한 의미를 가지며, 이러한 집단의 건강상태를 알아보기 위하여 적혈구계 수치를 측정하여 보고, 빈혈의 Mass Screening으로 가장 적합하다고 알려져있는 Microhematocrit법에 의한 Hematocrit치로 판정 기준치를 설정하는 것은 매우 의의있는 일로 생각된다. 1978년 8월 1일부터 1978년 10월 31일까지 서울시와 경기도 일부지역의 산업장 근로자 1,860명을 대상으로, Coulter Counter Model S를 이용하여 적혈구계 수치를 측정하고, Microhematocrit 법으로 Hematocrit 치를 구하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. Hematocrit 평균치는 남자 44.4±3.3%, 여자 37.5±3.6%이었다. 2. Hemoglobin 평균치는 남자 14.6±1.2gm%, 여자 12.3±1.2gm%이었다. 3. RBC Count 평균치는 남자 4.80±4.41million/㎣, 여자 4.19±0.33million/㎣이었다. 4. Mean Corpuscular Volume 평균치는 남자 92.8±4.2μ**3 , 여자 89.5±5.5μ**3 이었다. 5. Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin 평균치는 남자 30.9±1.5μ㎍ 여자 29.9±5.5μ㎍이었다. 6. mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration 평균치는 남자 33.0±1.3%, 여자 33.2±1.5%이었다. 7. Microhematocrit 법으로 측정한 Hematocrit 치는 Coulter Counter Model S를 이용하여 얻은 수치와 잘 일치하였고 대상자의 특성별 비교 결과는 아래와 같다. 1) 대기업체 근로자에 비해 중소기업체 근로자들이 낮은 수치를 나타냈다. 2) 작업부서중 연을 취급하는 근로자들이 가장 낮은 수치를 나타냈다. 3) 남자의 경우 사무직 종사자에 비해 제조직 근로자들이 낮은 수치를 보였고, 여자의 경우는 별 차이가 없었으나 전체적으로 낮은 수치이었다. 8. Mass Screening의 판정기준치로 Hematocrit 치는 남자 40%미만, 여자 35% 미만이 가장 적당하였고 해당자는 각각 10.2%, 13.4%이었다. [영문] Various red blood cell values re useful tools for measuring the degree of anemia. Particulary, the so-called wintrobes indices are of value in determining the type of anemia and in guiding its treatment. Measurement of hematocrit values through the microhematocrit method is excellent as a screening procedure for anemia. In order to analyze the state of health of a given group, establishment of evaluation standard values through an accurate, simple, and inexpensive method is of much significance. In addition, because secondary industry has become increasingly important, the state of health among industurial workers is of the highest priority. This study was carried out from August 1, 1978 through October 31, 1978, on 1,860 industrial workers in selected areas of Seoul and Kyungi province with the purpose of measuring the various red cell values and establishing evaluation standard values for mass screening for such a methodology. To this end, red blood cell values were obtained by the Coulter Counter Model S to analyze the state of health of the industrial workers and hematocrit values were obtained through the microhematocrit method to establishment of evaluation standard in mass screening. The findings of the study are as follows: 1) The mean hematocrit values of men and women were 44.3±3.3% and 27.5±3.6% 2) The mean bemoglobin values of men and women were 14.6±1.2gm% and 12.3±1.2gm% 3) The mean RBC count of men and women were 4.80±0.41million/c.mm and 4.10±0.33million/c.mm. 4) The average mean corpuscular volume values of men and women were 0.28±4.2μ**3 and 89.5±3.5μ**3 5) The average mean corpuscular hemoglobin values of men and women were 30.9±1.5μ㎍ and 20.0±2.3μ㎍. 6) The average mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration values men and women were 33.0±1.3% and 33.2±1.5%. 7) It was found that the hematocrit values measured by the coulter counter model S and the hematocrit values measured through the microhematocrit method were nearly indentical. 8) The hematocrit values were lower for middle and small-scale industry workers than for large-scale industry workers. 9) Lead treatmented workers evidenced the lowest hematocrit. 10) Hematocrit values were lower for industrial workers than for clerical workers. 11) A suitable evaluation standard for hematocrit values, to use in mass screening, was below 40% for males and below 35% for females. The proportions of subjects were 10.2% male and 13.4% female.-
dc.description.statementOfResponsibilityrestriction-
dc.publisher연세대학교 보건대학원-
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR-
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/kr/-
dc.title산업장 근로자의 적혈구계 수치 및 Mass Screening의 판정 기준치 설정에 관한 연구-
dc.title.alternative(A) study on measure of red blood cell values of industrial workers and establishment of evaluation standard in mass screening-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.identifier.urlhttps://ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/catalog/search/book-detail/?cid=CAT000000005574-
dc.contributor.alternativeNameLee, Hyung Sook-
dc.type.localThesis-
Appears in Collections:
4. Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > Graduate School of Public Health (보건대학원) > 2. Thesis

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