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Myogenic Differentiation of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells

Authors
 Yoon Ghil Park  ;  Ah Mi Baek  ;  Byung Rok Do  ;  Jung Hwa Choi  ;  Sun Do Kim 
Citation
 Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine (대한재활의학회지), Vol.35(1) : 8-13, 2011 
Journal Title
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine(대한재활의학회지)
ISSN
 1225-584X 
Issue Date
2011
Keywords
Muscular dystrophy ; Stem cell ; Differentiation ; Myogenic regulatory factor ; Desmin
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Cell therapy has been extensively studied as a gene complementation approach in muscular dystrophy including Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), and adipose tissue has recently been identified as a uniquely abundant and adequately accessible source of pluripotent cells. In the present work, we investigated myogenic potentials of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) depending on culture media and isolation with using surface markers. METHOD: Human ADSCs were obtained by liposuction and cultured in two different media; control and myogenic media. In addition we attempted to isolate ADSCs by utilizing surface markers: CD45 and CD133. The following observations were made to evaluate myogenic differentiation as the expression of myogenic regulatory factors (MyoD, Myf-5 and Myf-6) and desmin by RT-PCR and immunoflurescence study. RESULTS: Conversion of ADSCs to myogenic phenotype was observed by indirect immunoflurescence study of MyoD and Myf-5 in regardless of media type and isolation method. In addition mRNA of MyoD and Myf-5 were positive in both culture media, and there were no differences of MyoD and Myf-5 responses between CD45- and CD45-CD133-ADSCs. However, secondary myogenic regulatory factor (Myf-6) was not expressed constantly, and desmin were negative in all cultural condition. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that human ADSCs might have myogenic potentials. However, further studies are needed to express the secondary myogenic regulatory factors and proteins in myoblasts.
Files in This Item:
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Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine (재활의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Park, Yoon Ghil(박윤길) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-5300
Choi, Jung Hwa(최정화)
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/95191
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