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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and metabolic syndrome: a nationwide survey in Korea.

Authors
 B. H. Park  ;  M. S. Park  ;  J. Chang  ;  S. K. Kim  ;  Y. A. Kang  ;  J. Y. Jung  ;  Y. S. Kim  ;  C. Kim 
Citation
 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND LUNG DISEASE, Vol.16(5) : 694-700, 2012 
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND LUNG DISEASE
ISSN
 1027-3719 
Issue Date
2012
MeSH
Adult ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Inflammation/epidemiology* ; Inflammation/physiopathology ; Male ; Metabolic Syndrome/complications ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology* ; Metabolic Syndrome/physiopathology ; Middle Aged ; Obesity, Abdominal/complications* ; Obesity, Abdominal/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/epidemiology* ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/physiopathology ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; Sex Factors ; Vital Capacity
Keywords
Korea ; central obesity ; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; metabolic syndrome
Abstract
SETTING: Systemic inflammation has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and metabolic syndrome. However, the association between these two conditions is not fully understood.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relationship between COPD and metabolic syndrome.

DESIGN: Among subjects aged ≥40 years from the 2001 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1215 subjects with two or more acceptable spirometry measurements and complete anthropometric/laboratory examinations were analysed.

RESULTS: A total of 133 subjects (11%, 100 men and 33 women) were newly diagnosed with COPD (forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity ≤ 70%). The prevalence of metabolic syndrome, based on the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III, was significantly higher in COPD subjects compared with non-COPD subjects in both sexes (33.0% vs. 22.2% in men and 48.5% vs. 29.6% in women). In men, the risk of COPD was higher in subjects with metabolic syndrome than in those without (OR 2.03, 95%CI 1.08-3.80), after adjusting for potential confounders. There was a borderline significant association between COPD and abdominal obesity among the individual component of metabolic syndrome (OR 1.95, 95%CI 0.93-4.11).

CONCLUSION: In the Republic of Korea, metabolic syndrome was associated with COPD in men.
Full Text
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iuatld/ijtld/2012/00000016/00000005/art00026
DOI
22410468
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Internal Medicine (내과학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Preventive Medicine (예방의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kang, Young Ae(강영애) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7783-5271
Kim, Se Kyu(김세규)
Kim, Young Sam(김영삼) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9656-8482
Kim, Chang Soo(김창수) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-5649
Park, Moo Suk(박무석) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0820-7615
Park, Byung Hoon(박병훈)
Chang, Joon(장준) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4542-6841
Jung, Ji Ye(정지예) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-4142
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/90553
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