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Differentiation of the Follicular Neoplasm on the Gray-Scale US by Image Selection Subsampling along with the Marginal Outline Using Convolutional Neural Network

Authors
 Jeong-Kweon Seo  ;  Young Jae Kim  ;  Kwang Gi Kim  ;  Ilah Shin  ;  Jung Hee Shin  ;  Jin Young Kwak 
Citation
 BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, Vol.2017 : 3098293, 2017 
Journal Title
BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
ISSN
 2314-6133 
Issue Date
2017
Abstract
We conducted differentiations between thyroid follicular adenoma and carcinoma for 8-bit bitmap ultrasonography (US) images utilizing a deep-learning approach. For the data sets, we gathered small-boxed selected images adjacent to the marginal outline of nodules and applied a convolutional neural network (CNN) to have differentiation, based on a statistical aggregation, that is, a decision by majority. From the implementation of the method, introducing a newly devised, scalable, parameterized normalization treatment, we observed meaningful aspects in various experiments, collecting evidence regarding the existence of features retained on the margin of thyroid nodules, such as 89.51% of the overall differentiation accuracy for the test data, with 93.19% of accuracy for benign adenoma and 71.05% for carcinoma, from 230 benign adenoma and 77 carcinoma US images, where we used only 39 benign adenomas and 39 carcinomas to train the CNN model, and, with these extremely small training data sets and their model, we tested 191 benign adenomas and 38 carcinomas. We present numerical results including area under receiver operating characteristic (AUROC).
Files in This Item:
T201705433.pdf Download
DOI
10.1155/2017/3098293
Appears in Collections:
1. College of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Radiology (영상의학교실) > 1. Journal Papers
Yonsei Authors
Kwak, Jin Young(곽진영) ORCID logo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6212-1495
URI
https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/161643
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